Open Exercise

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Catalogue

Prone Scapular Retraction

oec:prone-scapular-retraction

A postural rehabilitation exercise performed lying face down to strengthen the middle trapezius and rhomboids through targeted shoulder blade retraction.

Generated by gemini-3.8-flash from the sources below. No person has checked this record. Don't rely on it for safety.

Also called: Prone Scapular Retraction - Arms at Side, Prone Scapular Squeeze, Prone Scap Retraction, Prone T-Raise

How to do it

Setup

  1. Lie face down on a mat with your forehead resting on a small rolled towel to keep the neck in a neutral alignment.
  2. Extend your arms straight out to the sides perpendicular to your torso in a 'T' position, palms facing downward or thumbs pointing toward the ceiling.

Movement

  1. Initiate the movement by drawing your shoulder blades toward each other across your upper back.
  2. Lift your arms a few inches off the floor through the scapular retraction rather than forcing the movement from the lower back.
  3. Hold the fully retracted position for the prescribed duration (typically 2 to 3 seconds), feeling a firm squeeze between the shoulder blades.
  4. Slowly lower your arms back to the starting position under control.

Breathing

Exhale as you pinch your shoulder blades together and lift your arms; inhale as you lower them back to the floor.

Cues

  • Pinch a pencil between your shoulder blades
  • Keep your neck relaxed and forehead down
  • Lead with the scaps, not just the hands

Common faults

Shrugging the shoulders upward toward the ears using the upper trapezius.
Keep the shoulders depressed away from your ears throughout the movement.
Hyperextending the neck or lifting the chest off the floor to compensate.
Keep your forehead gently resting on the towel and isolate movement to the shoulder blades.

Safety

  • Stop if you experience sharp anterior shoulder pain or neck strain.

Muscles

  • Middle trapezius prime mover
  • Rhomboids prime mover
  • Lower trapezius synergist
  • Rear deltoid synergist
  • Infraspinatus synergist
  • Erector spinae stabilizer

Joints

  • Shoulder blade: Retraction
  • Shoulder: Horizontal abduction, Isometric stabilization

Details

Movement
Horizontal pull, Mobility drill
Modality
Rehabilitation, Mobility, Calisthenics
Mechanics
isolation
Force
pull
Laterality
bilateral
Kinetic chain
open
Level
beginner
Equipment
None
Record
Repetitions; or Duration
Load
bodyweight

Related

Sources

This record: CC-BY-SA-4.0.

Data

prone-scapular-retraction.json