Open Exercise

Development draft, v0. Formats and IDs may change.

Catalogue

Barbell Kelso Shrug

oec:barbell-kelso-shrug

A chest-supported barbell exercise that isolates scapular retraction to target the middle and lower trapezius and rhomboids.

Generated by gemini-3.8-flash from the sources below. No person has checked this record. Don't rely on it for safety.

Also called: Kelso Shrug, Chest-Supported Barbell Shrug, Incline Barbell Kelso Shrug, Prone Barbell Shrug, Scapular Barbell Shrug, kelso shrugs

How to do it

Setup

  1. Set an adjustable bench to an incline of 30 to 45 degrees.
  2. Lie prone with your chest fully supported on the pad and your feet anchored firmly on the floor behind you.
  3. Grasp the barbell placed beneath the bench using a pronated, shoulder-width grip, letting your arms hang fully extended toward the floor.

Movement

  1. Begin with your arms fully extended and your shoulder blades protracted forward under the weight.
  2. Without bending your elbows or lifting your chest off the bench, pull your shoulder blades straight back toward each other.
  3. Pause briefly at the top of the contraction, squeezing your mid-back firmly.
  4. Lower the barbell under control, allowing your shoulder blades to spread apart and protract back to the starting hanging position.

Breathing

Exhale as you retract your shoulder blades, and inhale as you lower the barbell back to full protraction.

Cues

  • Pinch your shoulder blades
  • Keep arms locked straight
  • Move only your back, not your elbows

Common faults

Bending the elbows to pull the bar, turning the shrug into a row.
Keep your arms completely straight throughout the set so the motion comes purely from the shoulder blades.
Extending the lumbar spine and lifting the torso off the bench pad.
Keep your sternum glued to the bench support pad to isolate the upper back.
Shrugging the shoulders upward toward the ears.
Focus on retracting horizontally and pulling the shoulder blades together rather than elevating them.

Safety

  • Ensure the barbell has adequate clearance below the bench so it does not collide with the frame or support legs.

Muscles

  • Middle trapezius prime mover
  • Rhomboids prime mover
  • Lower trapezius synergist
  • Rear deltoid synergist

Joints

  • Shoulder blade: Retraction, Protraction
  • Shoulder: Isometric stabilization
  • Elbow: Isometric stabilization

Details

Movement
Horizontal pull, Pull
Modality
Strength, Hypertrophy
Mechanics
isolation
Force
pull
Laterality
bilateral
Kinetic chain
open
Level
beginner
Equipment
Barbell; Adjustable bench or Flat bench
Record
Repetitions and Load
Load
external, total

Related

Sources

This record: CC-BY-SA-4.0.

Data

barbell-kelso-shrug.json