Smith Machine Squat
oec:smith-machine-squat
A squat variation performed using a Smith machine to train the quadriceps and glutes with a fixed, guided bar path.
Generated by gemini-3.8-flash from the sources below. No person has checked this record. Don't rely on it for safety.
Also called: Squats on Multipress, Multipress Squat, Smith Machine Back Squat
How to do it
Setup
- Set the Smith machine bar at roughly upper-chest height and set the safety stops just below your target squat depth.
- Step under the bar, placing it across your upper trapezius, and grasp it firmly with both hands outside shoulder width.
- Position your feet shoulder-width apart slightly in front of the bar's vertical line, with toes pointed slightly outward.
- Extend your legs to lift the bar and rotate the bar with your wrists to unhook it from the safety pegs.
Movement
- Inhale, brace your core, and initiate the descent by bending simultaneously at the hips and knees.
- Lower yourself under control until your thighs are at least parallel to the floor.
- Push forcefully through your midfoot and heels to reverse the motion, extending your hips and knees.
- Return to the starting upright position without aggressively locking out your knees.
- At the end of the set, rotate your wrists forward to re-engage the safety hooks onto the machine.
Breathing
Inhale and brace your core before descending, hold through the bottom turn, and exhale as you drive back to the top.
Cues
- Brace your core tight
- Push the floor away
- Knees track over toes
Common faults
- Placing feet directly underneath or behind the bar, leading to excessive forward torso lean and heel lifting.
- Step the feet a few inches forward so you can sit down into the squat while keeping your heels firmly planted.
- Knees caving inward during the upward drive.
- Actively push your knees outward in line with your toes throughout the movement.
- Failing to set the safety stoppers on the machine.
- Always set the mechanical safety stops just below your lowest depth before loading working weight.
Safety
- Always adjust the Smith machine safety stops to catch the bar in case of failure.
- Ensure the wrist rotation to re-rack is familiar before using heavy loads.
Muscles
Joints
- Hip: Flexion, Extension
- Knee: Flexion, Extension
- Ankle: Dorsiflexion, Plantarflexion
- Lumbar spine: Isometric stabilization
Details
- Movement
- Squat
- Modality
- Hypertrophy, Strength
- Mechanics
- compound
- Force
- push
- Laterality
- bilateral
- Kinetic chain
- closed
- Level
- beginner
- Equipment
- Smith machine
- Record
- Repetitions and Load
- Load
- external, total
Related
- variation of Barbell Back Squat
- regression of Barbell Back Squat
- substitute for Barbell Back Squat
- substitute for Machine Hack Squat
- substitute for Pendulum Squat
- substitute for Leg Press
Sources
- wger: Squats on Multipress, by wger.de (CC-BY-SA-3.0)
- wger: Smith machine squat, by Tierrasverdes (CC-BY-SA-4.0)
This record: CC-BY-SA-4.0.