Open Exercise

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Catalogue

Inverted Row

oec:inverted-row

A bodyweight horizontal pull performed by hanging supine beneath a fixed bar and pulling the chest up while keeping the body in a rigid plank.

Generated by gemini-3.8-flash from the sources below. No person has checked this record. Don't rely on it for safety.

Also called: Horizontal Pull-Up, Australian Pull-Up, Bodyweight Row, horizontal pull-ups, Inverted Rows, Australian pull-ups

How to do it

Setup

  1. Set a barbell securely in a rack or Smith machine at roughly waist height.
  2. Lie beneath the bar so it sits directly above your mid-chest.
  3. Grasp the bar with an overhand grip slightly wider than shoulder-width.
  4. Extend your legs forward resting on your heels, squeezing your glutes and bracing your core to form a straight line from head to heels.

Movement

  1. Initiate the pull by retracting your shoulder blades and driving your elbows down and back.
  2. Pull smoothly until your sternum lightly contacts the bar.
  3. Pause momentarily at the top while maintaining tension through your torso and hips.
  4. Lower yourself under control by extending your arms and protracting your shoulder blades until you return to the starting dead-hang position.

Breathing

Inhale as you hang at the bottom, hold your brace as you pull, and exhale as you lower back down under control.

Cues

  • Drive your elbows toward the floor
  • Lead with your chest, not your chin
  • Stay rigid like a plank

Common faults

Sagging hips or hyperextending the lower back during the pull.
Squeeze your glutes and brace your abdominals tightly throughout the entire range of motion.
Reaching with the chin to touch the bar while the chest stays away.
Keep your neck in a neutral alignment and focus on touching your lower sternum to the bar.
Allowing the shoulders to round forward at the top of the pull.
Actively squeeze your shoulder blades together as you reach full elbow flexion.

Safety

  • Ensure the barbell cannot roll or lift out of the J-hooks by pulling against the direction of the rack uprights.

Muscles

  • Latissimus dorsi prime mover
  • Rhomboids prime mover
  • Middle trapezius prime mover
  • Rear deltoid synergist
  • Biceps brachii synergist
  • Brachialis synergist
  • Rectus abdominis stabilizer
  • Gluteus maximus stabilizer
  • Erector spinae stabilizer

Joints

  • Shoulder: Extension, Horizontal abduction
  • Shoulder blade: Retraction, Downward rotation
  • Elbow: Flexion
  • Lumbar spine: Isometric stabilization
  • Hip: Isometric stabilization

Details

Movement
Horizontal pull, Pull, Anti-extension
Modality
Calisthenics, Strength, Hypertrophy
Mechanics
compound
Force
pull
Laterality
bilateral
Kinetic chain
closed
Level
beginner
Equipment
Barbell or Smith machine; Squat rack or Power rack or Smith machine
Record
Repetitions
Load
bodyweight, not applicable

Related

Sources

This record: CC-BY-SA-4.0.

Data

inverted-row.json