Hip Airplane
oec:hip-airplane
A unilateral hip mobility and stability exercise performed in a single-leg hinge position by rotating the pelvis open and closed over the stance hip.
Generated by gemini-3.8-flash from the sources below. No person has checked this record. Don't rely on it for safety.
Also called: McGill Hip Airplane, Pelvic Rotation on Stance Leg
How to do it
Setup
- Stand tall on one leg with a soft bend in the stance knee.
- Hinge forward at the hips, extending the non-working leg straight behind you until your torso and rear leg form a rigid, continuous line nearly parallel to the floor.
- Extend your arms out to your sides for balance, or lightly hold a stationary object such as a rack or wall for support if needed.
Movement
- Keep the stance foot firmly rooted and slowly rotate your pelvis and torso away from the stance leg, opening the hips as far as mobility allows.
- Pause briefly at the peak of external rotation while maintaining trunk alignment and balance.
- Controlled and smoothly, rotate your pelvis back toward the floor and continue turning inward past neutral into hip internal rotation.
- Pause under control, then rotate back open to complete the repetition.
Breathing
Maintain steady, rhythmic breathing throughout, exhaling during the active rotations and bracing smoothly into your abdomen.
Cues
- Move the pelvis around a fixed thigh.
- Tripod foot: big toe, pinky toe, and heel pinned to the floor.
- Keep torso and back leg moving as one solid unit.
- Rotate from the hip, not through the spine.
Common faults
- Twisting the lumbar spine rather than rotating at the hip joint.
- Lock the pelvis and ribcage together; imagine your torso and back leg are a single rigid airplane fuselage.
- Allowing the stance knee to collapse into severe valgus.
- Maintain active glute engagement and keep the knee aligned over your second toe throughout the movement.
- Rushing through the range of motion and losing balance.
- Slow the tempo down or place fingertips on a sturdy rack to master the rotational control before progressing to free-standing reps.
Safety
- If balance or hip mobility is limited, hold onto a rack, bar, or wall to avoid sudden falls.
Muscles
Joints
- Hip: Internal rotation, External rotation, Isometric stabilization
- Knee: Isometric stabilization
- Subtalar: Isometric stabilization
- Lumbar spine: Isometric stabilization
Details
- Movement
- Mobility drill, Rotation, Balance, Hip hinge
- Modality
- Mobility, Rehabilitation, Balance, Strength
- Mechanics
- isolation
- Force
- not applicable
- Laterality
- unilateral
- Kinetic chain
- closed
- Level
- intermediate
- Equipment
- None
- Record
- Repetitions; or Duration
- Load
- bodyweight
Sources
- wger: Hip Airplane, by TobiasFalk (CC-BY-SA-4.0)
This record: CC-BY-SA-4.0.