Open Exercise

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Catalogue

Dumbbell Seated External Rotation

oec:dumbbell-seated-external-rotation

A unilateral rotator cuff exercise performed seated with the elbow braced on the knee to isolate shoulder external rotators.

Generated by gemini-3.8-flash from the sources below. No person has checked this record. Don't rely on it for safety.

Also called: Seated Dumbbell External Rotation, Dumbbell External Rotation on Knee, Poliquin External Rotation, External Rotation Stretch

How to do it

Setup

  1. Sit on a flat bench or the floor with one knee raised and bent to approximately 90 degrees.
  2. Hold a light dumbbell in the working hand and rest the elbow on top of the raised knee.
  3. Position your upper arm perpendicular to your torso and bend the elbow to a fixed 90-degree angle.

Movement

  1. Maintain a stable, upright posture and stabilize the shoulder blade.
  2. Rotate your shoulder to raise the dumbbell upward until your forearm is vertical.
  3. Pause briefly at the top of the movement.
  4. Slowly lower the dumbbell back down under control until your forearm is roughly parallel to the ground.
  5. Complete the set and repeat on the opposite side.

Breathing

Exhale as you rotate the weight upward and inhale as you lower it under control.

Cues

  • Keep the elbow pinned to the knee
  • Pivot cleanly through the shoulder
  • Maintain a strict 90-degree elbow bend

Common faults

Extending the elbow instead of rotating the shoulder
Lock the elbow at 90 degrees throughout the entire repetition so only the shoulder rotates.
Shrugging the shoulder or using excessive body English to lift the weight
Keep your shoulder blade retracted and depressed, and choose a lighter load.
Rushing through the eccentric phase
Lower the dumbbell smoothly over two to three seconds to maintain constant muscular tension.

Safety

  • Start with very light weights, as the external rotators are small muscles prone to strain when overloaded.

Muscles

  • Infraspinatus prime mover
  • Teres minor prime mover
  • Rear deltoid synergist
  • Supraspinatus synergist
  • Rhomboids stabilizer
  • Lower trapezius stabilizer

Joints

  • Shoulder: External rotation, Internal rotation
  • Elbow: Isometric stabilization
  • Shoulder blade: Isometric stabilization

Details

Movement
Rotation
Modality
Strength, Rehabilitation, Hypertrophy
Mechanics
isolation
Force
pull
Laterality
unilateral
Kinetic chain
open
Level
beginner
Equipment
Dumbbell
Record
Repetitions and Load
Load
external, total

Related

Sources

This record: CC-BY-SA-4.0.

Data

dumbbell-seated-external-rotation.json