{
  "$schema": "https://openexercise.org/schema/v0/exercise.json",
  "aliases": [
    {
      "text": "Standing Pancake",
      "kind": "common"
    },
    {
      "text": "Standing Straddle Forward Bend",
      "kind": "common"
    },
    {
      "text": "Wide-Stance Forward Fold",
      "kind": "common"
    }
  ],
  "anatomy": {
    "muscles": [
      {
        "muscle": "hamstrings",
        "role": "stretched"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "adductor-magnus",
        "role": "stretched"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "gracilis",
        "role": "stretched"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "gluteus-maximus",
        "role": "stretched"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "quadriceps",
        "role": "stabilizer"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "erector-spinae",
        "role": "stabilizer"
      }
    ],
    "joints": [
      {
        "joint": "hip",
        "actions": [
          "flexion",
          "abduction"
        ]
      },
      {
        "joint": "knee",
        "actions": [
          "extension"
        ]
      },
      {
        "joint": "lumbar-spine",
        "actions": [
          "isometric-stabilization"
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "classification": {
    "modalities": [
      "flexibility",
      "mobility",
      "calisthenics",
      "yoga"
    ],
    "movement_patterns": [
      "stretch",
      "hinge"
    ],
    "mechanics": "compound",
    "force": "static",
    "kinetic_chain": "closed",
    "laterality": "bilateral",
    "planes": [
      "sagittal",
      "frontal"
    ],
    "contraction": [
      "isometric"
    ],
    "level": "intermediate"
  },
  "equipment": {
    "optional": [
      "yoga-block",
      "mat"
    ],
    "required": []
  },
  "external_ids": {
    "wger": "1396"
  },
  "id": "oec:standing-pancake-stretch",
  "instructions": {
    "setup": [
      "Stand tall with feet set in a wide straddle, roughly three to four feet apart or as wide as comfortably possible.",
      "Turn the feet parallel or slightly pigeon-toed, engage the quadriceps to lock the knees, and place your hands on your hips."
    ],
    "steps": [
      "Hinge forward at the hips, pushing the pelvis backward while maintaining a neutral, elongated spine.",
      "Lower your torso toward the floor, bringing your hands down to support yourself on blocks or the ground between your feet.",
      "Allow the pelvis to rotate forward anteriorly to deepen the stretch across the hamstrings and groin.",
      "Hold the bottom position for the prescribed duration while maintaining active quadriceps engagement and steady breathing.",
      "Engage the glutes and hamstrings to hinge back up smoothly to the starting standing position."
    ],
    "breathing": "Inhale to lengthen the spine before hinging; exhale slowly to sink deeper into the stretch and breathe rhythmically throughout the hold.",
    "cues": [
      "Hinge at the hips, do not round the lower back.",
      "Keep the quads tight to protect the hamstrings.",
      "Send the sit bones toward the ceiling."
    ],
    "common_faults": [
      {
        "fault": "Excessively rounding the lumbar spine instead of pivoting at the pelvis.",
        "correction": "Focus on pushing the hips back and anteriorly tilting the pelvis, using yoga blocks under the hands if needed to maintain a flat back."
      },
      {
        "fault": "Bending the knees to bypass the stretch.",
        "correction": "Actively contract the quadriceps to keep the legs straight and decrease the stance width if flexibility is insufficient."
      }
    ],
    "safety": {
      "precautions": [
        "Avoid bouncing or aggressively pulling into the stretch; ease into the end range gradually.",
        "Ensure the floor surface offers good grip to prevent your feet from sliding outward unexpectedly."
      ],
      "spotter": "not-needed"
    }
  },
  "measurement": {
    "duration_counted": "total",
    "load": {
      "kind": "none"
    },
    "profiles": [
      {
        "required": [
          "duration"
        ],
        "optional": [
          "rpe"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "records": {}
  },
  "name": "Standing Pancake Stretch",
  "previous_ids": [
    "oec:standing-pancake"
  ],
  "provenance": {
    "generated": [
      "/name",
      "/summary",
      "/classification",
      "/anatomy",
      "/equipment",
      "/measurement",
      "/instructions",
      "/setup"
    ],
    "license": "CC-BY-SA-4.0",
    "review": {
      "status": "machine-generated",
      "model": "gemini-3.8-flash",
      "at": "2026-10-31"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "title": "wger: Standing Pancake",
        "url": "https://wger.de/en/exercise/1396/view-base",
        "license": "CC-BY-SA-4.0",
        "author": "captive0592"
      }
    ]
  },
  "setup": {
    "position": "standing",
    "range": "full",
    "stance": {
      "kind": "parallel",
      "width": "wide"
    }
  },
  "status": "active",
  "summary": "A standing straddle forward fold that deeply stretches the hamstrings and adductors while hinging at the hips."
}