{
  "$schema": "https://openexercise.org/schema/v0/exercise.json",
  "aliases": [
    {
      "text": "Banded Scapular Retraction",
      "kind": "common"
    },
    {
      "text": "Resistance Band Scapular Retraction",
      "kind": "common"
    },
    {
      "text": "Single-Arm Band Scapular Retraction",
      "kind": "common"
    }
  ],
  "anatomy": {
    "muscles": [
      {
        "muscle": "rhomboids",
        "role": "prime-mover"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "trapezius-middle",
        "role": "prime-mover"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "trapezius-lower",
        "role": "synergist"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "deltoid-posterior",
        "role": "synergist"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "rotator-cuff",
        "role": "stabilizer"
      },
      {
        "muscle": "rectus-abdominis",
        "role": "stabilizer"
      }
    ],
    "joints": [
      {
        "joint": "scapulothoracic",
        "actions": [
          "retraction"
        ]
      },
      {
        "joint": "glenohumeral",
        "actions": [
          "isometric-stabilization"
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "classification": {
    "modalities": [
      "rehabilitation",
      "mobility",
      "strength"
    ],
    "movement_patterns": [
      "horizontal-pull"
    ],
    "mechanics": "isolation",
    "force": "pull",
    "kinetic_chain": "open",
    "laterality": "unilateral",
    "planes": [
      "transverse"
    ],
    "contraction": [
      "dynamic"
    ],
    "level": "beginner"
  },
  "equipment": {
    "required": [
      [
        "resistance-band"
      ]
    ]
  },
  "external_ids": {
    "wger": "1877"
  },
  "id": "oec:band-scapular-retraction",
  "instructions": {
    "setup": [
      "Anchor a resistance band to a sturdy upright at chest or shoulder height.",
      "Face the anchor point and loop the band around your upper arm or hold it firmly in hand with the elbow bent to roughly ninety degrees.",
      "Step back until there is light tension on the band with your arm reaching forward and shoulder protracted."
    ],
    "steps": [
      "Without twisting your torso or flexing the elbow further, glide your shoulder blade straight back toward your spine.",
      "Pause and squeeze the shoulder blade tightly for one to two seconds at peak retraction.",
      "Slowly allow the band to pull your shoulder blade forward into controlled protraction."
    ],
    "breathing": "Exhale as you retract the shoulder blade; inhale as you return to the starting position under control.",
    "cues": [
      "Move the shoulder blade, not the spine.",
      "Keep your shoulders down away from your ears.",
      "Pinch a pencil between your shoulder blades."
    ],
    "common_faults": [
      {
        "fault": "Shrugging the shoulder upward during retraction.",
        "correction": "Actively depress the shoulder girdle and keep the upper traps relaxed."
      },
      {
        "fault": "Rotating the torso to pull the band back.",
        "correction": "Brace your core and keep your chest facing directly forward throughout the movement."
      },
      {
        "fault": "Bending the arm to pull with the bicep instead of moving the scapula.",
        "correction": "Lock the elbow angle and focus entirely on gliding the shoulder blade backward."
      }
    ],
    "safety": {
      "precautions": [
        "Ensure the resistance band is securely anchored before stepping back into tension."
      ],
      "spotter": "not-needed"
    }
  },
  "measurement": {
    "load": {
      "convention": "not-applicable",
      "kind": "elastic"
    },
    "profiles": [
      {
        "required": [
          "reps"
        ],
        "optional": [
          "band-tension",
          "duration",
          "rpe"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "records": {},
    "reps_counted": "per-side"
  },
  "name": "Band Scapular Retraction",
  "previous_ids": [
    "oec:banded-scapular-retraction"
  ],
  "provenance": {
    "generated": [
      "/name",
      "/summary",
      "/classification",
      "/anatomy",
      "/equipment",
      "/measurement",
      "/instructions",
      "/setup",
      "/relations"
    ],
    "license": "CC-BY-SA-4.0",
    "review": {
      "status": "machine-generated",
      "model": "gemini-3.8-flash",
      "at": "2026-10-31"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "title": "wger: Banded Scapular Retraction",
        "url": "https://wger.de/en/exercise/1877/view-base",
        "license": "CC-BY-SA-4.0",
        "author": "hurr99"
      }
    ]
  },
  "relations": [
    {
      "type": "substitute-for",
      "target": "oec:cable-scapular-retraction"
    },
    {
      "type": "variation-of",
      "target": "oec:cable-scapular-retraction"
    },
    {
      "type": "substitute-for",
      "target": "oec:prone-scapular-retraction"
    },
    {
      "type": "regression-of",
      "target": "oec:barbell-kelso-shrug"
    }
  ],
  "setup": {
    "position": "standing",
    "stance": {
      "kind": "parallel",
      "width": "hip"
    }
  },
  "status": "active",
  "summary": "A postural and rehabilitative exercise using an anchored resistance band to isolate scapular retraction and strengthen the upper back."
}